Enhancing understanding between ATC and Flight Crew

Given that ATC and flight crew are in completely different environments it is difficult for each other to accurately assess and understand the other's environment, thought processes and situation.
Here is a small taster from Unitatis's own research, covering some differences in viewpoints between the worlds of ATC and Flight Crew : 

Differing Mental Models

Consider the following scenario: an aircraft is requested to maintain 180kt to 5 miles on approach. What are the considerations for ATC and Flight Crew? 


ATC Considerations:

  • Am I achieving separation?
  • Am I achieving target landing rate?
  • Is a go-around possible ?
  • ​And many more ... 

​

Flight Crew Considerations:

  • Will I achieve stabilised approach criteria?
  • Will I overspeed my flaps?
  • Will I get all checklists completed?
  • And many more ... 

ATC and flight crew may well have different perceptions based upon the fact that their working environments and knowledge bases are very different

Advances in Technology

Technological advancements over recent years have been significant.  Here are a few notable advances in the two operational theatres:


ATC Advances:

  • ​CPDLC
  • ​ADS
  • 4th Generation ATM Systems
  • PBN Approaches

Flight Deck Advances:

  • Increases in automation
  • Multiple communication options
  • More complex systems
  • Better aircraft performance

Advances in technology make it important that ATC and Flight Crew have a basic understanding of each other's technological tools

Changes in Training


In the past ATC training included in some states a Private Pilots Licence, or some hours of pilot training.  Familairisation flights on airliner flight decks were more common. This provided invaluable insight for controllers.

Varying Knowledge Levels


Given the complexities of modern airliners and the complexities of modern airspace, it is difficult for controllers and flight crew to have a full understanding of each others rules, regulations and procedures. 


We offer innovative solutions that will help to enhance understanding between ATC and Flight Crew

See our Solutions
Share by: